Lattice Effects in Crystal Evaporation

نویسنده

  • I. Pagonabarraga
چکیده

We study the dynamics of a stepped crystal surface during evaporation, using the classical model of Burton, Cabrera and Frank, in which the dynamics of the surface is represented as a motion of parallel, monoatomic steps. The validity of the continuum approximation treated by Frank is checked against numerical calculations and simple, qualitative arguments. The continuum approximation is found to suffer from limitations related, in particular, to the existence of angular points. These limitations are often related to an adatom detachment rate of adatoms which is higher on the lower side of each step than on the upper side (”Schwoebel effect”). Pacs numbers: 68.45.Da; 05.70.Ln; 68.20

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Investigating the Properties of an Optical Waveguide Based on Photonic Crystal with Point Defect and Lattice Constant Perturbation

In this paper, a photonic crystal waveguide with point defects and lattice constant perturbations of +5%, -5% are being investigated. Firstly waveguide structures with constant and specific parameters are being studied and photonic band gap diagrams for TE/TM modes are depicted; then pulse propagation in the frequencies available in the band gap are shown. After that, effects of parameters like...

متن کامل

Growth and optical characterizations on 3-aminophenol perchlorate (3-AMPP) crystal

A single crystal of organic nonlinear optical material 3-aminophenol perchlorate (3-AMP) was successfully grown by the slow evaporation solution method. Single-crystal X-ray diffractrometer was utilized to measure unit cell parameters and to confirm lattice parameter. 3-aminophenol perchlorate belongs to monoclinic space group P21. The optical transparency window in the UV–vis-NIR region is fou...

متن کامل

Synthesis and Characterization of L-Methioninium Nitrate Single Crystal for Nonlinear Optical Applications

Nonlinear optical crystal of L-methioninium nitrate was grown by slow evaporation method from aqueous solution at room temperature. The lattice parameters and crystal structure of the grown crystal were identified and confirmed using single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis was made to study the vibrational functional groups present in the crys...

متن کامل

Studies on the Growth and Micro hardness, Dielectrics and Photoconductivity of NLO Material Ammonium acid phthalate

Single crystals of Ammonium acid phthalate have been grown using the slow evaporation technique. A single crystal of good quality was harvested in a period of 30 days. Different characterization studies were carried out for finding its suitability in device fabrications. The lattice parameters were found from single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The grown crystal crystallized under orthor...

متن کامل

Growth and Characterization of Bisthiourea Nickel Bromide—New Semiorganic Nonlinear Optical Crystal

A new semiorganic nonlinear optical crystal of bisthiourea nickel bromide (BTNB) was grown successfully by slow evaporation technique using water as solvent. The lattice parameters of the grown crystal have been determined by X-ray diffraction studies. Vibrational spectrum is recorded to determine symmetries of molecular vibrations. Optical absorbance spectrum recorded revealed that this crysta...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1994